I think we hypothisize to much with out taking things in proper context.
Eph 4:7 But unto every one of us is given grace according to the measure of the gift of Christ.
First Paul says we are all given grace according to the measure of the gift of God.
Eph 4:8 Wherefore he saith, When he ascended up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men.
Eph 4:9 (Now that he ascended, what is it but that he also descended first into the lower parts of the earth?
Eph 4:10 He that descended is the same also that ascended up far above all heavens, that he might fill all things.)
Eph 4:11 And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers;
The way this is written is just like the gifts of the spirit. We are all to be used in the gifts of the spirit. We all have part of the gifts of the ministry. Note (he gave some to be apostles some to be prophets etc. As we grow in Christ we should all be used in the ministry in one of the five fold. We should be come leaders elders if you please as we grow in Christ. Jesus Christ is the head of the church or Kingdom of God not Pastors, Apostles etc.
Elders are given these gifts for the purpose listed below in verse 12.
Eph 4:12 For the
perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ:
I like the nkjv for it uses equiping instead of the word perfecting, for the work of the
ministry, G1248 ιακονία diakonia dee-ak-on-ee'-ah
From G1249; attendance (as a servant, etc.); figuratively (eleemosynary) aid, (official) service (especially of the Christian teacher.
We are all called to do the work of ministry. And for the edifying of the body of Christ. Once the saint has been equiped then we are to work to further the kingdom of God.
Eph 4:13 Till we all come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ:
I know I may not be explaining myself well here but I feel that the whole way we look at the ministry in the church today is all wrong. What we have is just a form of the preist hood of OT and Jesus did away with that when he became our high priest. The kingdom of God is to be a true theocracy Jesus being the king. If we note in Epesians
Eph 5:21 Submitting yourselves one to another in the fear of God.
Eph 5:22 Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord.
Eph 5:23 For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body.
Eph 5:24 Therefore as the church is subject unto Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands in every thing.
We don't find the ministry in the line of authority, We find Christ, then the husband then the wife, The church as a whole is subject to Christ and what is the church or body of Christ is it a group of people headed up by a leadership? or is it made up of familys that are saved following the leadership of Christ in thier lives with the aid of the gift of the apostle, prophets,evangelist, pastors and teachers. I contend God gave the church the ministry not the church to the ministry.